Supreme Court of India

14,826 judgments

Year:

Rajesh v. State of Haryana

18 Jan 2019 · L. Nageswara Rao; M. R. Shah · (2019) 2019 INSC 60

The Supreme Court set aside the appellant's conviction under Section 306 IPC, holding that mere past harassment without proximate instigation is insufficient to sustain abetment of suicide charges.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 306 IPC abetment of suicide instigation proximity

Rajesh v. State of Haryana

18 Jan 2019 · L. Nageswara Rao; M. R. Shah · (2009) 16 SCC 605

The Supreme Court set aside the appellant's conviction under Section 306 IPC, holding that mere past harassment without proximate instigation is insufficient to sustain abetment of suicide.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 306 IPC abetment of suicide instigation proximity

Nand Kishore v. State of Madhya Pradesh

18 Jan 2019 · S. A. Bobde; L. Nageswara Rao; R. Subhash Reddy
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld conviction for rape and murder based on circumstantial evidence but commuted the death sentence to life imprisonment with 25 years minimum term, emphasizing the need to consider mitigating circumstances before imposing capital punishment.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant circumstantial evidence last seen theory death penalty rarest of rare

Nand Kishore v. State of Madhya Pradesh

18 Jan 2019 · S.A. Bobde; L. Nageswara Rao; R. Subhash Reddy
Cites 2 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court upheld the appellant's conviction for rape and murder of a minor but modified the death sentence to life imprisonment with 25 years actual imprisonment, emphasizing the need to consider mitigating circumstances before imposing capital punishment.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant circumstantial evidence death penalty rarest of rare mitigating circumstances

The State of Manipur v. Takhelmayum Khelendro Meitei

17 Jan 2019 · S. A. Bobde; L. Nageswara Rao; R. Subhash Reddy

The Supreme Court held that the State's bona fide policy decision cancelling prior selections due to financial crisis negates any right of candidates to appointment, setting aside the High Court's direction to appoint selected candidates from 1999.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant indefeasible right to appointment direct recruitment ban bona fide policy decision cancellation of selection

Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan University & Another v. Union of India & Others

17 Jan 2019 · S. A. Bobde; L. Nageswara Rao; R. Subhash Reddy · 2019 INSC 57

The Supreme Court dismissed the medical college's challenge to cancellation of admissions and debarment for fraudulent practices, ordered prosecution of the Dean for perjury, imposed heavy penalties, and directed refund and compensation to affected students.

administrative petition_dismissed Significant Medical Council of India Regulations Admission cancellation Fraud on court Perjury

Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan University & Another v. Union of India & Others

17 Jan 2019 · S. A. Bobde; L. Nageswara Rao; R. Subhash Reddy

The Supreme Court dismissed the College's petitions, held it guilty of fraud and perjury for fabricating compliance documents, barred admissions, imposed penalties, and ordered prosecution of the Dean under Section 193 IPC.

administrative petition_dismissed Significant Medical Council of India Medical College Admission Fraud Fabricated Documents

State of Himachal Pradesh and Anr v. Parkash Chand

17 Jan 2019 · Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that compassionate appointment is governed strictly by State policy terms and the High Court erred in directing appointment contrary to those terms.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant compassionate appointment State policy government employment judicial review

INDIAN HOTEL AND RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION (AHAR) & ANR v. THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA & ORS

17 Jan 2019 · A.K. Sikri; Ashok Bhushan

The Supreme Court struck down key provisions of the Maharashtra Act prohibiting obscene dance in bars as unconstitutional violations of fundamental rights to equality, expression, and profession.

constitutional appeal_allowed Significant obscene dance fundamental rights Article 14 Article 19(1)(a)

Himanshu v. B. Shivamurthy & Anr

17 Jan 2019 · Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta · 2019 INSC 53

The Supreme Court held that prosecution of a director under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act requires prior arraignment of the company and strict compliance with statutory conditions, quashing the complaint filed solely against the director.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act Director liability Company prosecution Section 141 Negotiable Instruments Act

Himanshu v. B. Shivamurthy & Anr

17 Jan 2019 · D. Y. Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta

The Supreme Court held that prosecution under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act against a director requires arraigning the company as an accused and strict compliance with statutory conditions, quashing the complaint filed solely against the director.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act Section 141 Negotiable Instruments Act Section 482 CrPC director liability

Yogendra Singh v. The State of Madhya Pradesh

17 Jan 2019 · S. A. Bobde; L. Nageswara Rao; R. Subhash Reddy

The Supreme Court upheld the appellant's murder conviction but commuted the death sentence to life imprisonment, holding that the case did not meet the 'rarest of rare' threshold for capital punishment.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant death penalty rarest of rare acid attack dying declaration

Raju Jagdish Paswan v. State of Maharashtra

17 Jan 2019 · S. A. Bobde; L. Nageswara Rao; R. Subhash Reddy · 2019 INSC 51
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court commuted the death sentence to 30 years imprisonment in a rape and murder case, holding that the death penalty is disproportionate as the case does not fall within the 'rarest of rare' category.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant death penalty rarest of rare proportionality rape and murder

Raju Jagdish Paswan v. State of Maharashtra

17 Jan 2019 · S. A. Bobde; L. Nageswara Rao; R. Subhash Reddy
Cites 1 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court commuted the death sentence for rape and murder of a minor to 30 years imprisonment, holding that the case did not warrant the death penalty under the 'rarest of rare' doctrine due to mitigating factors and the possibility of reform.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant death penalty rarest of rare proportionality murder

Yogendra @ Jogendra Singh v. The State of Madhya Pradesh

17 Jan 2019 · S. A. Bobde; L. Nageswara Rao; R. Subhash Reddy · 2019 INSC 54

The Supreme Court commuted the appellant's death sentence to life imprisonment in an acid attack murder case, holding that the case did not qualify as 'rarest of rare' warranting capital punishment.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant death penalty acid attack murder dying declaration

State of Himachal Pradesh & Anr v. Shashi Kumar

16 Jan 2019 · Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta
Cites 5 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that family pension and terminal benefits must be considered in assessing indigency for compassionate appointment, upheld the validity of income slabs fixed by the State, and dismissed a delayed claim for compassionate appointment.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant compassionate appointment family pension indigent circumstances income slab

State of Himachal Pradesh & Anr v. Shashi Kumar

16 Jan 2019 · Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud; Hemant Gupta
Cites 5 · Cited by 0

The Supreme Court held that family pension and terminal benefits must be considered in assessing indigency for compassionate appointment, upheld the validity of income slabs, and dismissed the claim due to inordinate delay.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant compassionate appointment family pension indigent circumstances income slab

Prabir Pal v. Union of India & Ors.

15 Jan 2019 · A. M. Khanwilkar; Aiyer Rastogi

The Supreme Court remanded the case for fresh consideration of the appellant's seniority and appointment claim as Tehsildar (Accounts) in ITBP, emphasizing proper application of service rules and administrative factors.

administrative appeal_allowed Significant seniority appointment Tehsildar (Accounts) Indo-Tibetan Border Police

Sudhir Kumar v. State of Haryana

14 Jan 2019 · N. V. Ramana; Mohan M. Shantanagoudar · 2019 INSC 49

The Supreme Court restored the murder conviction under Section 302 IPC for Surender @ Monu, holding that the medical evidence and nature of injuries clearly established intention to cause death, overruling the High Court's reduction to culpable homicide not amounting to murder.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 302 IPC Section 304 Part I IPC intention to murder grievous injuries

Sudhir Kumar v. State of Haryana

14 Jan 2019 · N.V. Ramana; Mohan M. Shantanagoudar

The Supreme Court restored the murder conviction under Section 302 IPC for Surender @ Monu, holding that the injuries inflicted demonstrated clear intention to cause death, overruling the High Court's reduction to culpable homicide not amounting to murder.

criminal appeal_allowed Significant Section 302 IPC Section 304 Part I IPC intention to cause death grievous injuries